{"id":5024,"date":"2026-07-30T14:20:52","date_gmt":"2026-07-30T12:20:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/w3.ime-actia.de\/vehicle-diagnostics\/can-fd\/"},"modified":"2026-08-10T12:48:46","modified_gmt":"2026-08-10T10:48:46","slug":"can-fd","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ime-actia.de\/en\/vehicle-diagnostics\/can-fd\/","title":{"rendered":"CAN-FD"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-essential-blocks-button root-eb-button-qyls3\"><div class=\"eb-parent-wrapper eb-parent-eb-button-qyls3 \"><div class=\"eb-button-wrapper eb-button-alignment eb-button-qyls3\"><div class=\"eb-button\"><div class=\"eb-button-inner-wrapper \"><a class=\"eb-button-anchor \" href=\"https:\/\/www.ime-actia.de\/en\/vehicle-diagnostics\/\" rel=\"noopener\"><i icon=\"fas fa-arrow-left\" class=\"fas fa-arrow-left eb-button-icon eb-button-icon-left hvr-icon\"><\/i>Back to Vehicle Diagnostics<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60)\">CAN-FD &#8211; ISO 11898-1<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Following the widespread adoption of the <strong>CAN bus <\/strong>throughout the automotive industry, it became clear that the current diagnostic communication system <strong>required greater data volume and speed<\/strong>. For this reason, Robert Bosch GmbH introduced CAN-FD in 2012. The abbreviation FD stands for <strong>&#8216;flexible data rate&#8217;<\/strong> and is specified in ISO 11898-1. Key changes include expanding the payload field from 8 bytes to up to <strong>64 bytes per frame<\/strong> and increasing the data rate from a maximum of 1 Mbit\/s <strong>to 8 Mbit\/s<\/strong>. CAN-FD therefore places significantly higher demands on the processing speed of ECUs and is typically used by newer, <strong>high-performance ECUs<\/strong>.    <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The CAN-FD standard is <strong>backward compatible<\/strong> with the conventional CAN standard. For example, both normal (11-bit) and extended (29-bit) addressing are supported for the identifier. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Comparison of CAN and CAN FD<\/h3>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"950\" height=\"520\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ime-actia.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4607\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ime-actia.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/image.png 950w, https:\/\/www.ime-actia.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/image-300x164.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ime-actia.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/image-768x420.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ime-actia.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/image-600x328.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 950px) 100vw, 950px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The distinction between CAN and CAN-FD frames is made using one of the \u201cReserved\u201d bits in the control field, the FDF bit (FD Frame). If this bit is set, the following frame is interpreted as a CAN-FD frame. In this case, the second data rate is used to transmit the payload data using the newly introduced BRS (Bit Rate Switch).  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>The data rate is set using the DLC field:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-ast-global-color-3-color has-text-color has-link-color has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">No. of data bytes<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">DLC3<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">DLC2<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">DLC1<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">DLC0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">0..8<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\" colspan=\"4\">as classical CAN<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">12<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">rezessive<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">dominant<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">dominant<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">rezessive<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">16<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">rezessive<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">dominant<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">rezessive<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">dominant<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">20<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">rezessive<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">dominant<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">rezessive<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">rezessive<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">24<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">rezessive<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">rezessive<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">dominant<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">dominant<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">32<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">rezessive<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">rezessive<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">dominant<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">rezessive<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">48<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">rezessive<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">rezessive<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">rezessive<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">dominant<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">64<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">rezessive<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">rezessive<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">rezessive<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">rezessive<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Encoding of the FD data rate for the data in the DLC field<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull cta-footer\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80);margin-bottom:0;min-height:430px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-ast-global-color-5-background-color has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-cover-is-layout-15ae893d 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